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Research

24 June 2025

Research Showcase summary – 2025

Purple graphic that has a professional headshot of Matt Roney an Optometrist from Royal Liverpool University Hospital. Below is a lilac box listing: Award: £50,000, grant round: 2023 Open Call and the project title: "The GHOST Study - Evaluation of ocular structure and vascularity after glaucoma filtration surgery using Optical Coherence Tomography.

The primary focus of this study is to use new generation imaging modalities to evaluate structural features of the glaucoma filtration surgical (GFS) sites to distinguish parameters associated with surgical success and failure. The study will also evaluate secondary structural and vascular retinal changes seen after surgical intervention. This is of importance given GFS, specifically trabeculectomy and deep sclerectomy are prone to failure secondary to inadequate function within the surgical site (bleb). Wide variations in surgical technique exist in GFS with varying degrees of reported success. Read more…

Primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) is a progressive disease caused by raised eye pressure that leads to sight loss. In POAG eye pressure increases because the fluid inside your eye can’t drain out properly because the drainage tissue inside the eye is blocked by abnormal cells and scarring. Eventually, this high pressure can lead to the cells in your optic nerve and retina dying, which can cause permanent blindness. Reducing eye pressure is the only proven method to manage glaucoma, however it does not treat the underlying cause of the disease. Treatment is usually an eye drop that reduces the production of liquid within your eye, but often these eye drop therapies fail over time and the patient requires surgery. Therefore, there is a need to develop new therapies for glaucoma. Read more…

Yellow graphic with a professional headshot of Dr Ben Hewitt, a Post-doctoral researcher from the University of Birmingham. His grant award is for £99,652. The grant round if for 2024 Royal College of Ophthalmologists, the project title being Modulating the matrix: a new eye drop therapy for primary open angle glaucoma. The chief investigator being Dr Lisa Hill.
Purple graphic with a professional headshot of Dr Sophie Coyle, a post doctoral researcher from Ulster University. Her award is for £99,919 for the 2024 Royal College of Ophthalmologists. The project title is, a novel bispecific antibody therapy targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome for glaucoma. The chief investigator is Dr Victoria McGilligan.

The eye pressure or intra-ocular pressure is the only treatable factor in glaucoma. Even when intra- ocular pressure is reduced and well controlled by your eye specialist some people with glaucoma can still show progressive visual field loss. Inflammation can drive glaucoma progression and damage the nerve tissue in the eye. In animal and human glaucoma tissues, inflammation activates a group of proteins called the ‘inflammasome’. We have developed an antibody which targets the inflammasome and switches off inflammation. In cells from human optic nerve head, we have switched off inflammation using this antibody. Read more…

The prevalence of glaucoma is increasing and so too is the demand for capacity within glaucoma services1. The Royal College of Ophthalmologists2 and College of Optometrists3 recently released new guidance on when to refer and treat patients at risk of narrow angle glaucoma. The guidance recommends a higher threshold of risk for both referral and treatment than what has been used before. The aims of these changes are: to provide clarity on who should be referred and treated; reduce unnecessary referrals to the hospital eye service, creating more capacity for higher risk patients; reducing unnecessary treatment for patients at lower risk of developing narrow angle closure glaucoma. Read more…

Yellow graphic of a professional headshot of Rachael Finch, an Optometrist at Manchester Royal Eye Hospital. Her grant award is for £49,791 for the 2023 UKEGS. Her project title is: Minimising the implementation gap in management of narrow angle glaucoma suspects through education and technology. The chief investigator is Dr Patrick Gunn.

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